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New
Delhi I visited Lisbon from 27 to 29 June, 2000 to join the
leaders of the European Union at the first ever Summit held between India
and the European Union. The Summit was attended on the European side
by the Prime Minister of Portugal, Mr. Antonio Guterres; the Secretary
General / High Representatives for Common Foreign and Security Policy, Mr.
Javier Solana and the president of the European Commission, Mr. Romano
Prodi. I was assisted by External Affairs Minister, Shri Jaswant
Singh; Finance Minister Shri Yashwant Sinha; Commerce & Industry
Minister Shri Murasoli Maran and Minister for Information Technology, Shri
Pramod Mahajan. The India-EU Summit was a historic event, which
symbolised the goal of India and the European Union to build a new
strategic partnership based on common values and aspirations. I shared with the European leaders our perception that
terrorism remained a major threat to international peace and stability.
In this context, I drew the attention of the European
leaders the threats faced by India from cross border terrorism and of the
dangers posed by extremists religious groups which were spreading
intolerance and violence within our region. The EU extended full
support for the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism
sponsored by India. We agreed on the importance of sustaining a dialogue
between our respective civil societies. An Indo-EU Round Table
comprising of eminent non-official personalities on both sides and a
network of Think Tanks will be established as a part of this dialogue. On the economic side, we agreed to elevate our
co-operation through the enhancement of trade and investment. The EU
agreed to encourage larger flows of Foreign Direct Investment especially
in the infrastructure sector. Following our discussions, the EU announced that an
additional textile quota of 3500 tonnes would be released for India under
exceptional flexibility. Discussions would continue on prospects of
further release of textile quotas under this provision. An agreement was concluded with the EU for financing
infrastructure projects in the field of civil aviation. We found common ground in our discussions on
environment issues and agreed that a Joint Working Group on Environment
would be set up. We agreed on institutional arrangement for carrying
forward the India-EU dialogue. The summits will take place hereafter
on a regular basis. I invited the European leaders to the next
summit which will take place in India next year. Annual dialogues
will also be held at the level of the External Affairs Minister and other
Ministers, as also the meetings between the senior officials on both
sides. My visit to Lisbon was also utilised for a bilateral
dialogue with Portugal. I had detailed discussions with President
Sampiao and Prime Minister Guterres, which covered bilateral, regional and
global issues of common interest. With Portugal, we have transcended our colonial past
and entered into a new relationship based on mutual respect and
appreciation. In the recent past, visits have taken place to
Portugal of our President, the Vice President and the External Affairs
Minister. During our stay, I and my colleagues experienced the
exceptional warmth and the hospitality of the Portuguese leaders and the
people. Portugal has endorsed India’s
legitimate claim for joining the Security Council as a permanent member.
There was equally strong support for India’s initiative for a
Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism. We agreed to strengthen our economic ties.
Portugal expressed appreciation of our economic progress in recent years,
especially in areas like Information Technology. It was agreed that
a Joint Working Group would be set up on Information Technology. A Bilateral Investment Protection Agreement (BIPA) was
signed with Portugal during my visit. The Portuguese leaders made warm references to
India’s emergence as a global player. We shared perceptions on
multi-polarity and agreed to work closely together for
International Peace and Prosperity. I invited the President and the Prime Minister of
Portugal to visit India. It was agreed that the dates of the visits
would be decided on the basis of mutual convenience. I am convinced that my visits to Italy and Portugal
have further strengthened the bonds of friendship and co-operation between
India and the European Union. I had an extremely productive discussion with President
Ciampi and PM D’Amato on a range of regional and international issues of
common interest. Italy appreciated our concerns on cross border
terrorism and expressed support for our draft Convention oon
Inter-national Terrorism. I sensitised the Italian leadership with
regard to our security and strategic concerns. Italy is also appreciative of our economic reforms programme and would like to improve and increase trade with India. An agreement on tourism was signed. Italy is greatly interested in our expertise in IT. |