Dr. Kalpana Chawla: First
Indian American to fly the US space shuttle
She was one of the 6 astronaut crew that flew
the Columbia Flight STS-87 on November 19, 1997. She
is the first Indian or Indian-American to fly in the US space shuttle.
Her biographical data and some other
details are attached.
Biographical Data
PERSONAL DATA:
Born in Karnal, India. Dr. Chawla enjoys flying, hiking, backpacking, and
reading. She holds Certificated Flight Instructor's license and Commercial
Pilots licenses for single- and multi-engine land airplanes and
single-engine seaplanes, instrument rating, and Private Glider. She enjoys
flying aerobatics and tail-wheel airplanes.
EDUCATION:
Graduated from Tagore School, Karnal, India, in 1976. Bachelor of Science
degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering College, India,
1982. Master of Science degree in aerospace engineering from University of
Texas, 1984. Doctorate of philosophy in aerospace engineering from
University of Colorado, 1988.
EXPERIENCE:
Dr. Chawla was hired by MCAT Institute, San Jose, California, as a
Research Scientist to support research in the area of powered fin at NASA
Ames Research Center, California, in 1988. She was responsible for
simulation and analysis of flow physics pertaining to the operation of
powered lift aircraft such as the Harrier in ground effect. She modeled
and numerically simulated configurations that include important components
of realistic powered lift aircraft both in hover and landing mode, using
Navier-Stokes solvers on Cray YMP. Following completion of this project
she supported research in mapping of flow solvers to parallel computers
such as the Intel iPSC-860, the Intel Paragon, and the TMC CM-2, and
testing of these solvers by carrying out powered lift computations. In
1993 Dr. Chawla joined Overset Methods Inc., Los Altos, California, as
Vice President and Research Scientist to form a team with other
researchers specializing in simulation of moving multiple body problems.
She was responsible for development and implementation of efficient
techniques to perform aerodynamic optimization. Results of various
projects that Dr. Chawla participated in are documented in technical
conference papers and Journals.
NASA EXPERIENCE:
Selected by NASA in December 1994, Dr. Chawla reported to the Johnson
Space Center in March 1995. After completing a year of training and
evaluation, she was assigned to work technical issues for the Astronaut
Office EVA/Robotics and Computer Branches. Dr. Chawla will serve as a
mission specialist on the crew of the fourth U-S, Microgravity Payload
flight scheduled for an November 1997 launch on board Columbia on mission
STS-87. |